DeAI Research
Source · arXiv (Cornell University)

Kafka versus RabbitMQ

2017Philippe Dobbelaere; Kyumars Sheykh Esmaili

cid 404b2391ca8a48939045284ed8d1936e0e78f09ffbc6bf6e901c1faa81b0f26c · original · open access · via openalex

Title: Kafka versus RabbitMQ
Authors: Philippe Dobbelaere; Kyumars Sheykh Esmaili
Venue: arXiv (Cornell University)
Year: 2017
Canonical: doi:10.48550/arxiv.1709.00333
URL: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1709.00333
Collector: openalex
OA: true

ABSTRACT
Publish/subscribe is a distributed interaction paradigm well adapted to the deployment of scalable and loosely coupled systems. Apache Kafka and RabbitMQ are two popular open-source and commercially-supported pub/sub systems that have been around for almost a decade and have seen wide adoption. Given the popularity of these two systems and the fact that both are branded as pub/sub systems, two frequently asked questions in the relevant online forums are: how do they compare against each other and which one to use? In this paper, we frame the arguments in a holistic approach by establishing a common comparison framework based on the core functionalities of pub/sub systems. Using this framework, we then venture into a qualitative and quantitative (i.e. empirical) comparison of the common features of the two systems. Additionally, we also highlight the distinct features that each of these systems has. After enumerating a set of use cases that are best suited for RabbitMQ or Kafka, we try to guide the reader through a determination table to choose the best architecture given his/her particular set of requirements.