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Topic and topic-comment constructions in Mandarin Chinese

2000Dingxu Shi

cid 1fe5fb9b5ed240e8c34f3f30cd8e080bcecae0f07c3936a93a113e22fd2720b5 · original · via openalex

Title: Topic and topic-comment constructions in Mandarin Chinese
Authors: Dingxu Shi
Venue: Language
Year: 2000
Canonical: doi:10.1353/lan.2000.0070
URL: https://doi.org/10.1353/lan.2000.0070
Collector: openalex
OA: false

ABSTRACT
This article attempts to provide a precise definition for topic and to derive most of the properties of topic from this definition. The main assumption is that the topic-comment construction is a syntactic device employed to fulfill certain discourse functions. Topic is always related to a position inside the comment. Since topic has no independent thematic role but always depends on an element inside the comment for its thematic role, it has no syntactic function of its own. This dependence relationship is subject to locality constraints.